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缅甸

缅甸位于中南半岛西部，西北邻印度和孟加拉，东北靠中国，东南接泰国与老挝。为东南亚国家联盟成员国。其南临安达曼海，西南濒孟加拉湾。国土面积约67.65万平方公里，人口5000多万。

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Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, center, receives gestures of respect from members of her National League for Democracy party during a ceremony honoring the ederly at the party's headquarters Wednesday, April 18, 2012, in Yangon, Myanmar. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, center, receives gestures of respect from members of her National League for Democracy party during a ceremony honoring the ederly at the party's headquarters Wednesday, April 18, 2012, in Yangon, Myanmar. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

缅甸反对派议员将抵制宣誓就职仪式

Gebäude der EU-Kommission in Brüssel! Berlaymont-Gebäude, Hauptsitz der Kommission, Rue de la Loi Brüssel.

Gebäude der EU-Kommission in Brüssel! Berlaymont-Gebäude, Hauptsitz der Kommission, Rue de la Loi Brüssel.

欧盟将暂停制裁缅甸

“我会第一个选择挪威”

昂山素季表示，挪威将是她20多年来第一个出访的国家。

NAY PYI TAW, Jan. 10, 2011 (Xinhua) -- Photo taken on March 26, 2010 shows the parliament building locates in Nay Pyi Taw, capital of Myanmar. Myanmar State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) on Monday announced the date of Jan. 31 for first parliamentary session at three levels, the state-run television reported. Xinhua /Landov

NAY PYI TAW, Jan. 10, 2011 (Xinhua) -- Photo taken on March 26, 2010 shows the parliament building locates in Nay Pyi Taw, capital of Myanmar. Myanmar State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) on Monday announced the date of Jan. 31 for first parliamentary session at three levels, the state-run television reported. Xinhua /Landov

澳部分取消对缅甸制裁

British Prime Minister David Cameron (R) shakes hands with Myanmar's President Thein Sein before their meeting at the President's Office in Naypyitaw April 13, 2012. REUTERS/Soe Zeya Tun (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

British Prime Minister David Cameron (R) shakes hands with Myanmar's President Thein Sein before their meeting at the President's Office in Naypyitaw April 13, 2012. REUTERS/Soe Zeya Tun (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

卡梅伦主张取消制裁缅甸措施

英国首相卡梅伦于4月13日抵达缅甸。

David Cameron in Wales. Prime Minister David Cameron during a visit to the Royal Mint in Llantrisant, south Wales. Picture date: Tuesday July 12, 2011. Prime Minister David Cameron has insisted Wales has been given favourable treatment by his Government in its deficit-reduction programme - but warned its economy is too reliant on the state. See PA story POLITICS Cameron. Photo credit should read: Tim Ireland/PA Wire URN:11184008

David Cameron in Wales. Prime Minister David Cameron during a visit to the Royal Mint in Llantrisant, south Wales. Picture date: Tuesday July 12, 2011. Prime Minister David Cameron has insisted Wales has been given favourable treatment by his Government in its deficit-reduction programme - but warned its economy is too reliant on the state. See PA story POLITICS Cameron. Photo credit should read: Tim Ireland/PA Wire URN:11184008

英首相历史性访问缅甸

epa03167424 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi is framed by a window of a school used as a polling booth for parliamentary by-elections as she inspects voting in the constituency of Kawmhu in which she is running for a seat in parliament, in Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

epa03167424 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi is framed by a window of a school used as a polling booth for parliamentary by-elections as she inspects voting in the constituency of Kawmhu in which she is running for a seat in parliament, in Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

昂山素季将于4月23日加入缅甸议会

昂山素季晤克伦武装代表

缅甸举行议会补选后，国内少数族群与政府间的对话在加速进行

Myanmar's President Thein Sein (2nd L) shakes hands with peace group Karen National Union (KNU)'s Naw Si Pho Ra Sein (2nd R), KNU General Secretary Mutu Saipo (3rd R) and other members in Thein Sein's private farm house in Naypyitaw April 7, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

Myanmar's President Thein Sein (2nd L) shakes hands with peace group Karen National Union (KNU)'s Naw Si Pho Ra Sein (2nd R), KNU General Secretary Mutu Saipo (3rd R) and other members in Thein Sein's private farm house in Naypyitaw April 7, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

少数民族看缅甸转型

缅甸老百姓还没有感受到政府和民族反抗力量签署了停火协议。

中国呼吁结束对缅甸制裁

epa03167429 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to the media as she tours polling centers for parliamentary by-elections in which she is standing in the remote rural constituency of Kawmhu, Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

epa03167429 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to the media as she tours polling centers for parliamentary by-elections in which she is standing in the remote rural constituency of Kawmhu, Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

国际社会放松对缅甸制裁

议会补选成功举行，缅甸希望国际社会解除制裁。

美国决定放松对缅甸的制裁

Dr. Marco Bünte, GIGA Institut Hamburg. Copyright: Marco Bünte

Dr. Marco Bünte, GIGA Institut Hamburg. Copyright: Marco Bünte

对缅甸选举观察员的采访

德国汉堡亚洲研究所的研究员马尔科·宾特博士作为选举观察员经历了缅甸议会补选。

The sun sets past the Minglazedi temple on Tuesday, Nov. 11, 2003 in Bagan, the ancient capital of Myanmar. The temple, built in 1284, is one among more than 2,200 Buddhist temples and monuments dotting the plains of Bagan, one of the most popular tourist destinations of the country. (AP Photo/Vijay Joshi)

The sun sets past the Minglazedi temple on Tuesday, Nov. 11, 2003 in Bagan, the ancient capital of Myanmar. The temple, built in 1284, is one among more than 2,200 Buddhist temples and monuments dotting the plains of Bagan, one of the most popular tourist destinations of the country. (AP Photo/Vijay Joshi)

东盟峰会闭幕

Presidents and prime ministers pose for a photograph during the opening ceremony of the 20th ASEAN summit and the celebration of the 45th Anniversary of ASEAN at the Peace Palace, in the Office of the Council of Ministers in Phnom Penh April 3, 2012. Pictured are (L-R): Philippine President Benigno Aquino, Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Thailand's Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, Vietnam's Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung, Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen, Brunei's President Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, Indonesia's Vice President Boediono, Laos' Prime Minister Thongsing Thammavong, Malaysia's Prime Minister Najib Razak and Myanmar's President Thein Sein. REUTERS/Samrang Pring (CAMBODIA - Tags: POLITICS)

Presidents and prime ministers pose for a photograph during the opening ceremony of the 20th ASEAN summit and the celebration of the 45th Anniversary of ASEAN at the Peace Palace, in the Office of the Council of Ministers in Phnom Penh April 3, 2012. Pictured are (L-R): Philippine President Benigno Aquino, Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Thailand's Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, Vietnam's Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung, Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen, Brunei's President Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, Indonesia's Vice President Boediono, Laos' Prime Minister Thongsing Thammavong, Malaysia's Prime Minister Najib Razak and Myanmar's President Thein Sein. REUTERS/Samrang Pring (CAMBODIA - Tags: POLITICS)

东盟要求取消对缅甸制裁

epa03022902 (FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. According to media reports on 03 December 2011, Sein has signed a law allowing peaceful demonstrations as long as permission is sought five days in advance. The government has also pushed through a fairly liberal labor law, providing the right to unionize and has freed more than 300 political prisoners. EPA/STEPHEN MORRISON *** Local Caption *** 00000403006037 +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03022902 (FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. According to media reports on 03 December 2011, Sein has signed a law allowing peaceful demonstrations as long as permission is sought five days in advance. The government has also pushed through a fairly liberal labor law, providing the right to unionize and has freed more than 300 political prisoners. EPA/STEPHEN MORRISON *** Local Caption *** 00000403006037 +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

东盟呼吁西方取消制裁缅甸

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton addresses the media after an EU foreign ministers meeting at the European Council building in Brussels, Monday, Nov. 14, 2011. European Union foreign ministers decided Monday to impose additional sanctions on 18 Syrian people and organizations in response to the continuing killings of protesters by the regime of President Bashar Assad. (Foto:Yves Logghe/AP/dapd)

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton addresses the media after an EU foreign ministers meeting at the European Council building in Brussels, Monday, Nov. 14, 2011. European Union foreign ministers decided Monday to impose additional sanctions on 18 Syrian people and organizations in response to the continuing killings of protesters by the regime of President Bashar Assad. (Foto:Yves Logghe/AP/dapd)

欧盟近期将决定是否进一步松动对缅甸制裁

昂山素季政党一面倒胜利

缅甸反对派政党-全国民主联盟宣布赢得补选全部45席中的44席。

epa03167424 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi is framed by a window of a school used as a polling booth for parliamentary by-elections as she inspects voting in the constituency of Kawmhu in which she is running for a seat in parliament, in Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

epa03167424 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi is framed by a window of a school used as a polling booth for parliamentary by-elections as she inspects voting in the constituency of Kawmhu in which she is running for a seat in parliament, in Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

昂山素季望开启新时代

epa03167429 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to the media as she tours polling centers for parliamentary by-elections in which she is standing in the remote rural constituency of Kawmhu, Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

epa03167429 Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to the media as she tours polling centers for parliamentary by-elections in which she is standing in the remote rural constituency of Kawmhu, Myanmar, 01 April 2012. Millions of people in Myanmar, under military rule for decades, headed to vote in the by-election that could Suu Kyi in parliament. It is the first election the Nobel peace laureate Suu Kyi, 66, has contested, as she was under house arrest during Myanmar's past two general elections in 1990 and 2010. EPA/BARBARA WALTON

反对党称昂山素季议会补选获胜

缅甸反对党称，昂山素季在周日举行的议会补选获胜。

YANGON, April 1, 2012 Voters register at a polling station during the by-election in Mingala Taungnyunt township, constituency of Yangon region, Myanmar, April 1, 2012. A multi-party parliamentary by-elections began across Myanmar Sunday morning at 6 a.m. local time with over 6.4 million eligible voters of 45 constituencies starting to go to polls and cast votes at respective polling booths

YANGON, April 1, 2012 Voters register at a polling station during the by-election in Mingala Taungnyunt township, constituency of Yangon region, Myanmar, April 1, 2012. A multi-party parliamentary by-elections began across Myanmar Sunday morning at 6 a.m. local time with over 6.4 million eligible voters of 45 constituencies starting to go to polls and cast votes at respective polling booths

缅甸开始议会补选

缅甸国会补选在即

周日缅甸国会将补选几十名议员。据估计，诺贝尔和平奖得主昂山素季及其政党的其他候选人（全国民主联盟）将赢得许多席位。现年66岁的昂山素季和她的全国民主联盟在缅甸的许多地区获得支持。高穆地区（Kawhmu）就是其中之一。

Myanmar's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi waves hands to supporters after she visits a class of traditional hand weaving course organized by women members of her National League for Democracy party Saturday, Oct. 22, 2011, in Yangon, Myanmar. (ddp images/AP Photo/Khin Maung Win) // Eingestellt von wa

Myanmar's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi waves hands to supporters after she visits a class of traditional hand weaving course organized by women members of her National League for Democracy party Saturday, Oct. 22, 2011, in Yangon, Myanmar. (ddp images/AP Photo/Khin Maung Win) // Eingestellt von wa

昂山素季对议会选举可能不公正提出警告

In this photo taken Tuesday, Feb.7, 2012, Myanmar pro-democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi greets supporters as she arrives at Myaung-Mya, the Irrawaddy Delta, Myanmar. Crowds of supporters greeted Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi with thunderous applause as she embarked Tuesday on her first campaign trip since becoming an official candidate for April elections. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

In this photo taken Tuesday, Feb.7, 2012, Myanmar pro-democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi greets supporters as she arrives at Myaung-Mya, the Irrawaddy Delta, Myanmar. Crowds of supporters greeted Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi with thunderous applause as she embarked Tuesday on her first campaign trip since becoming an official candidate for April elections. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

缅甸的象征性选举

如果缅甸反对派领导人昂山素季昂山成功当选，将会是她首次进入议会。

A group of rice farmers arrive at a Myanmar Government grainery near Madauk Jan. 14, 2001. Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is one of the poorest nations in southeast Asia. (AP Photo/David Longstreath)

A group of rice farmers arrive at a Myanmar Government grainery near Madauk Jan. 14, 2001. Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is one of the poorest nations in southeast Asia. (AP Photo/David Longstreath)

缅甸欢迎外国企业投资开发缅甸油气资源

缅甸歌星反对人口交易

萨尔尼是缅甸著名流行歌手。最近以来，这位年轻女歌手与音乐频道MTV 一起，致力于打击贩卖人口的宣传活动。

NAY PYI TAW, Jan. 10, 2011 (Xinhua) -- Photo taken on March 26, 2010 shows the parliament building locates in Nay Pyi Taw, capital of Myanmar. Myanmar State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) on Monday announced the date of Jan. 31 for first parliamentary session at three levels, the state-run television reported. Xinhua /Landov

NAY PYI TAW, Jan. 10, 2011 (Xinhua) -- Photo taken on March 26, 2010 shows the parliament building locates in Nay Pyi Taw, capital of Myanmar. Myanmar State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) on Monday announced the date of Jan. 31 for first parliamentary session at three levels, the state-run television reported. Xinhua /Landov

缅甸欢迎东盟观察选举

昂山素季电视首秀

缅甸电视节目首次出现昂山素季的竞选广告。

北京呼吁重启密松水电工程

缅总统表改革决心

缅甸总统吴登盛3月1日在议会发表讲话，强调继续改革的决心。

叶城悲剧时刻敏感

叶城悲剧对中国来说发生在一个微妙时刻，全国人大会议下周一召开

Clad in traditional dress, ethnic Karen traditional dancing troupe enjoy themselves during the cerebration of Karen's New Year at a monastery on Sunday, Dec. 25, 2011, in Yangon, Myanmar. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

Clad in traditional dress, ethnic Karen traditional dancing troupe enjoy themselves during the cerebration of Karen's New Year at a monastery on Sunday, Dec. 25, 2011, in Yangon, Myanmar. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

缅甸签署新停火协议

缅甸政府同少数民族武装"孟邦民族解放军"签订初步和平协议

昂山素季在克钦邦拉票

缅甸反对派领导人昂山素季前往战乱不断的少数族裔聚居的克钦邦争取选民支持。

Myanmar's democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi, left, signs on documents as she submits a candidates' list of her National League for Democracy for the upcoming parliamentary by-election at the Yangon District Election Commission on Wednesday, Jan. 18, 2012, in Yangon, Myanmar. Suu Kyi registered to run for a seat representing Kawhmu, a poor district south of Yangon where villagers' livelihoods were devastated by Cyclone Nargis in 2008. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

Myanmar's democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi, left, signs on documents as she submits a candidates' list of her National League for Democracy for the upcoming parliamentary by-election at the Yangon District Election Commission on Wednesday, Jan. 18, 2012, in Yangon, Myanmar. Suu Kyi registered to run for a seat representing Kawhmu, a poor district south of Yangon where villagers' livelihoods were devastated by Cyclone Nargis in 2008. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

缅甸议会补选：东盟可能派观察员

epa03022902 (FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. According to media reports on 03 December 2011, Sein has signed a law allowing peaceful demonstrations as long as permission is sought five days in advance. The government has also pushed through a fairly liberal labor law, providing the right to unionize and has freed more than 300 political prisoners. EPA/STEPHEN MORRISON *** Local Caption *** 00000403006037 +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03022902 (FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. According to media reports on 03 December 2011, Sein has signed a law allowing peaceful demonstrations as long as permission is sought five days in advance. The government has also pushed through a fairly liberal labor law, providing the right to unionize and has freed more than 300 political prisoners. EPA/STEPHEN MORRISON *** Local Caption *** 00000403006037 +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

欧盟解除对缅甸领导人入境禁令

German Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development Dirk Niebel (L) and Myanmar's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi talk to reporters after their meeting at her home in Yangon, February 14, 2012. REUTERS/Soe Zeya Tun (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

German Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development Dirk Niebel (L) and Myanmar's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi talk to reporters after their meeting at her home in Yangon, February 14, 2012. REUTERS/Soe Zeya Tun (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

昂山素季呼吁支持民主

epa03022902 (FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. According to media reports on 03 December 2011, Sein has signed a law allowing peaceful demonstrations as long as permission is sought five days in advance. The government has also pushed through a fairly liberal labor law, providing the right to unionize and has freed more than 300 political prisoners. EPA/STEPHEN MORRISON *** Local Caption *** 00000403006037 +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03022902 (FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. According to media reports on 03 December 2011, Sein has signed a law allowing peaceful demonstrations as long as permission is sought five days in advance. The government has also pushed through a fairly liberal labor law, providing the right to unionize and has freed more than 300 political prisoners. EPA/STEPHEN MORRISON *** Local Caption *** 00000403006037 +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

缅甸称，不支持朝鲜核计划

©Kyodo/MAXPPP - 17/05/2011 ; YANGON, Myanmar - Prisoners released from Insein Prison on the outskirts of Yangon, Myanmar, walk on a street on May 17, 2011, after being set free on general amnesty. President Thein Sein announced the amnesty granted for more than 14,600 inmates across the country on state TV the previous day. (Kyodo)

©Kyodo/MAXPPP - 17/05/2011 ; YANGON, Myanmar - Prisoners released from Insein Prison on the outskirts of Yangon, Myanmar, walk on a street on May 17, 2011, after being set free on general amnesty. President Thein Sein announced the amnesty granted for more than 14,600 inmates across the country on state TV the previous day. (Kyodo)

缅甸承诺继续改革

德国发展部长尼贝尔

德国发展部长尼贝尔

德发展部长访问缅甸

尼贝尔希望明确，缅甸政改是否是长期的路线改变？

German Economic Cooperation and Development Minister Dirk Niebel arrives to a cabinet meeting in Berlin, January 18, 2012. REUTERS/Fabrizio Bensch (GERMANY - Tags: POLITICS)

German Economic Cooperation and Development Minister Dirk Niebel arrives to a cabinet meeting in Berlin, January 18, 2012. REUTERS/Fabrizio Bensch (GERMANY - Tags: POLITICS)

德发展援助部长抵达缅甸

Myanmar Buddhist monks and others march Tuesday, Sept. 25, 2007, through the streets of Yangon in protest against the government. Cheered on by supporters, the Buddhist monks marched out for an eighth day of peaceful protest from Yangon's soaring Shwedagon Pagoda, while some 700 others staged a similar show of defiance in the country's second largest city of Mandalay. President Bush on Tuesday announced new U.S. sanctions against Myanmar, accusing the military dictatorship of imposing "a 19-year reign of fear" that denies basic freedoms of speech, assembly and worship (AP Photo)

Myanmar Buddhist monks and others march Tuesday, Sept. 25, 2007, through the streets of Yangon in protest against the government. Cheered on by supporters, the Buddhist monks marched out for an eighth day of peaceful protest from Yangon's soaring Shwedagon Pagoda, while some 700 others staged a similar show of defiance in the country's second largest city of Mandalay. President Bush on Tuesday announced new U.S. sanctions against Myanmar, accusing the military dictatorship of imposing "a 19-year reign of fear" that denies basic freedoms of speech, assembly and worship (AP Photo)

缅甸僧侣期待新民主时代

如今，缅甸的僧侣和他们的寺庙在该国民主变革中发挥着重要的作用。

媒体自由的改变

缅甸政府改革措施涉及到媒体领域，新闻管制有所宽松

ARCHIV - Ein buddhistischer Mönch spricht bei einem friedlichen Protest von tausenden Mönchen in Ragun in ein Megaphon (Archivfoto vom 23.09.2007). Birmas Mönche wollen zu einem Boykott der Olympischen Spiele in China aufrufen, wenn Peking eine Verurteilung Birmas im Weltsicherheitsrat erneut verhindert. «Wenn die chinesische Regierung wieder ihr Veto benutzt um eine Birma- Resolution zu verhindern, rufen wir die Mönche weltweit auf, eine Olympiaboykott-Kampagne zu starten», zitierte die Exilgruppe «US- Kampagne für Birma» den Mönch U Gambira am Dienstag (09.10.2007). +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Ein buddhistischer Mönch spricht bei einem friedlichen Protest von tausenden Mönchen in Ragun in ein Megaphon (Archivfoto vom 23.09.2007). Birmas Mönche wollen zu einem Boykott der Olympischen Spiele in China aufrufen, wenn Peking eine Verurteilung Birmas im Weltsicherheitsrat erneut verhindert. «Wenn die chinesische Regierung wieder ihr Veto benutzt um eine Birma- Resolution zu verhindern, rufen wir die Mönche weltweit auf, eine Olympiaboykott-Kampagne zu starten», zitierte die Exilgruppe «US- Kampagne für Birma» den Mönch U Gambira am Dienstag (09.10.2007). +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

缅甸一僧侣重新被捕

Myanmar pro-democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi, right in front, accepts candidate list of her National League for Democracy party at Yangon District Elections Commission Office for upcoming elections Monday, Feb. 6, 2012 in Yangon, Myanmar. The commission on Monday gave Suu Kyi the green light to run for parliamentary by-elections, another step toward political openness in a country emerging from nearly a half-century of iron-fisted military rule. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd).

Myanmar pro-democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi, right in front, accepts candidate list of her National League for Democracy party at Yangon District Elections Commission Office for upcoming elections Monday, Feb. 6, 2012 in Yangon, Myanmar. The commission on Monday gave Suu Kyi the green light to run for parliamentary by-elections, another step toward political openness in a country emerging from nearly a half-century of iron-fisted military rule. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd).

欧盟计划为缅甸提供援助金

(FILES) In this photo released on Wednesday 17 May 2006, by aid organisation Free Burma Rangers (FBR), Karen villagers flee attacks by the Burmese Army on their villages in Toungoo District, and are on their way to the border area with Thailand, at the Salween River, Wednesday 05 April 2006. There are an estimated 13,500 Karen villagers hiding from Burma Army patrols and the FBR say about 11,000 members of the mostly Christian Karen people in eastern Myanmar are fleeing in a current offensive. The United Nations envoy to Myanmar Ibrahim Gambari, the UN undersecretary general for political affairs, will be in Myanmar Thursday 18 May, to speak with leaders and assess the path towards democracy and national reconciliation. Foto: EPA/FREE BURMA RANGERS HANDOUT +++(c) dpa - Report+++

(FILES) In this photo released on Wednesday 17 May 2006, by aid organisation Free Burma Rangers (FBR), Karen villagers flee attacks by the Burmese Army on their villages in Toungoo District, and are on their way to the border area with Thailand, at the Salween River, Wednesday 05 April 2006. There are an estimated 13,500 Karen villagers hiding from Burma Army patrols and the FBR say about 11,000 members of the mostly Christian Karen people in eastern Myanmar are fleeing in a current offensive. The United Nations envoy to Myanmar Ibrahim Gambari, the UN undersecretary general for political affairs, will be in Myanmar Thursday 18 May, to speak with leaders and assess the path towards democracy and national reconciliation. Foto: EPA/FREE BURMA RANGERS HANDOUT +++(c) dpa - Report+++

缅甸中央集权出现松动迹象？

缅甸军政府以集权方式领导国家，但是最近出现一些变化

欧盟有望近期全面取消制裁缅甸

昂山素季传记电影热卖

在缅甸随处都可以感受到民主变革的气息，言论自由得到改善

德国发展援助部长本周日访问缅甸

德国发展援助部长本周日访问缅甸

缅甸学运领袖的回归

3周前，囚禁多年的数名缅甸学运领袖得以出狱。

美国部分解除对缅甸的制裁

作为对缅甸国内改革成绩的认可，美国开始部分解除对该国的制裁。