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中国公布下半年稀土出口配额

2013年7月2日
https://p.dw.com/p/19050
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北京

据法新社报道,中国周二(7月2日)公布了国际贸易伙伴所关注的该国稀土出口配额。商务部通报说,中国今年下半年将出口1.55万吨稀土,与上半年持平。这样,今年全年的稀土出口配额为3.1万吨。中国的稀土产量占全球总量的95%,拥有事实上的垄断地位。国际贸易伙伴对中国实施稀土出口配额不满。中国解释说,对稀土生产和出口设限有助于保护环境和资源。实际上,稀土出口量并未达到所规定的额度。去年,该国出口稀土约1.6265万吨,而所允许的出口额度是3.0966万吨。2011年,全球范围对稀土的需求量明显减少。