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缅甸

缅甸位于中南半岛西部，西北邻印度和孟加拉，东北靠中国，东南接泰国与老挝。为东南亚国家联盟成员国。其南临安达曼海，西南濒孟加拉湾。国土面积约67.65万平方公里，人口5000多万。

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Barack Obama ASEAN Gipfel in Myanmar 13.11.2014

Barack Obama ASEAN Gipfel in Myanmar 13.11.2014

中美在东盟比赛“找朋友”

美国和中国在亚洲继续各自发动魅力攻势。

ASEAN Gipfel in Myanmar 13.11.2014

ASEAN Gipfel in Myanmar 13.11.2014

东盟、东亚峰会进入第二天

多国领袖在缅甸首都内比都出席东盟东亚峰会第二天即最后一天会议

Myanmar Asean-Gipfel in Naypyidaw eröffnet Flaggen

Myanmar Asean-Gipfel in Naypyidaw eröffnet Flaggen

东盟峰会议题多突破性成果难取得

东盟峰会和东亚峰会在缅甸举行。对抗埃博拉、打击"伊斯兰国"、南中国海的主权纷争都是讨论议题。不过外界预测此次峰会并不会取得突破性进展。

ASEAN-Gipfel in Myanmar 12.11.2014

ASEAN-Gipfel in Myanmar 12.11.2014

东盟峰会在缅甸开幕

东盟峰会本周三在缅甸开幕。10国领导人将为2015年底彻底开放国内市场扫清道路。

Aung San Suu Kyi PK bei WEF in Myanmar 06.06.2013

Aung San Suu Kyi PK bei WEF in Myanmar 06.06.2013

李克强访缅不会与昂山素季会面

据路透社消息，中国总理李克强下周访问缅甸时，不会与该国反对派领袖、诺贝尔和平奖得主昂山素季会面。

Aung San Suu Kyi Willy Brandt Preis 11.04.2014

Aung San Suu Kyi Willy Brandt Preis 11.04.2014

缅甸反对党确认昂山素季将访华

据缅甸反对党全国民主联盟周二透露，反对派领袖昂山素季下月将正式访问中国。

Aung San Suu Kyi und Thein Sein in Myanmar am 31.10.2014

Aung San Suu Kyi und Thein Sein in Myanmar am 31.10.2014

缅甸总统罕见会晤昂山素季

缅甸总统吴登盛周五罕见与反对派领袖昂山素季和军方首脑举行会晤，就明年的大选进行磋商。

Myanmar Symbolbild

Myanmar Symbolbild

缅甸将再次赦免3000多囚犯

缅甸政府再次宣布将释放囚犯。这是重要会议如东盟峰会召开前，缅甸政府做出的典型姿态。在结束近50年的军事统治之后，2010年选举产生、同时受到军方支持的缅甸政府希望以此显示其改革意愿。

Bundespräsident Joachim Gauck mit Thein Sein10.02.2014

Bundespräsident Joachim Gauck mit Thein Sein10.02.2014

德缅建交60年

缅甸总统吴登盛正在德国访问。今年是两国建交60周年。在这60年里，两国关系有过平坦进程，也不乏曲折阶段。

Myanmar Symbolbild

Myanmar Symbolbild

缅甸：民主转型不容易人权状况引人忧

东盟外长会议在缅甸拉开帷幕。虽然告别军政府时代，处在民主转型阶段的缅甸却面临各种问题：新闻自由受到侵蚀、宗教冲突时有发生。该国政府已力不从心？

Grenzleben – Mae Tao Clinic

Grenzleben – Mae Tao Clinic

泰国计划遣返13万缅甸难民

泰国和缅甸军方计划将泰国境内13万缅甸难民遣返。国际人权组织对该计划提出尖锐批评。

缅甸第二大城市发生宗教暴力冲突

本周三，在缅甸第二大城市曼德勒，警方使用橡皮子弹驱散发生冲突的佛教徒和穆斯林。两年来，两种宗教的信徒间不断发生冲突。

Aung San Suu Kyi Willy Brandt Preis 11.04.2014

Aung San Suu Kyi Willy Brandt Preis 11.04.2014

昂山素季竞选总统雄心受挫

缅甸议会委员会拒绝修改将昂山素季排除在总统大选之外的宪法条款。

Myanmar Kupfermine in Monywa

Myanmar Kupfermine in Monywa

两名中国矿业公司员工在缅甸遭绑架

缅甸活动人士绑架了两名当地中国矿业公司的员工。

ASEAN Gipfel 2014 Myanmar

ASEAN Gipfel 2014 Myanmar

2014年5月11日德国之声中文网音频节目

南中国海纷争升温；缅甸主持东盟峰会尽量不提“中国话题”；街头式民主引发台湾论战；告别煤炭时代；教堂被拆引发中国基督徒更多担忧；德语媒体

ASEAN Gipfel 2014 Myanmar

ASEAN Gipfel 2014 Myanmar

缅甸首次主持东盟峰会

加入东盟17年后，昔日的缅甸军事独裁政权首次成为东盟峰会的东道主。5月10日和11日两天，东盟10个成员国的国家和政府领导人聚会缅甸首都出席第24届东盟峰会。

中国寻找能源新出路

北京出于战略考量不愿过渡依赖俄罗斯能源，因此正积极寻找其它替代方案。

Aung San Suu Kyi Willy Brandt Preis 11.04.2014

Aung San Suu Kyi Willy Brandt Preis 11.04.2014

昂山素季被授予德国维利·勃兰特奖

昂山素季表示，她的国家正处于民主和独裁的十字路口。

Aung San Suu Kyi bei Merkel PK 10.04.2014 in Berlin

Aung San Suu Kyi bei Merkel PK 10.04.2014 in Berlin

昂山素季在柏林

两名著名的女性在柏林见面了：一个人处于权力的中心，另一个则顶着自由战士的光环。

Myanmar Mikrofinanzierung Myanmarische Kyat

Myanmar Mikrofinanzierung Myanmarische Kyat

投资缅甸？德企仍犹豫

缅甸开放带来了新的投资机会。但德国企业界对此仍十分谨慎。

Bundespräsident Joachim Gauck zu Besuch in Birma Daniela Schadt

Bundespräsident Joachim Gauck zu Besuch in Birma Daniela Schadt

高克承诺向缅甸提供支持

德国总统高克正在缅甸进行访问，他将与对方讨论缅甸在民主进程中的一些问题，并与昂山素季举行会面。

Bundespräsident Joachim Gauck zu Besuch in Birma Daniela Schadt

Bundespräsident Joachim Gauck zu Besuch in Birma Daniela Schadt

德国总统承诺支持缅甸民主发展

缅甸天然资源是福还是祸？

缅甸的庞大天然资源吸引各国的开采和投资，但也可能使缅甸陷入“资源诅咒”中。

Myanmar Präsident Thein Sein 29.04.2013

Myanmar Präsident Thein Sein 29.04.2013

缅甸大赦政治犯

缅甸当局日前宣布，将在12月31日大赦政治犯，或有230名犯人获释。

Aung San Suu Kyi PK bei WEF in Myanmar 06.06.2013

Aung San Suu Kyi PK bei WEF in Myanmar 06.06.2013

缅甸执政党：应允许昂山素季竞选总统

缅甸宣布再释放44名政治犯

缅甸当局周三宣布释放44名政治犯。缅甸总统的一位顾问说，这是改革派政府实施的一系列大赦行动中的最新一次。

ARCHIV - Einer der Eingänge und ein Wachtum des berüchtigten Insein-Gefängnisses in Birmas Metropole Rangun (Archivfoto vom 22.04.2004). Das Gefängnis wurde 1871 während der britischen Kolonialzeit errichtet. Der 1951 modernisierte Komplex ist heute die größte Haftanstalt des asiatischen Landes. Nach Angaben des birmanischen Innenministeriums bewachen dort rund 400 Wachleute 5000 Gefangene. Oppositionsgruppen und Menschenrechtsorganisationen gehen von bis zu 10 000 Häftlingen aus. Unter ihnen sind viele politische Gefangene, die von der seit 1962 herrschenden Militärjunta zu oft mehrjährigen Haftstrafen verurteilt wurden. Foto: epa (zu dpa-Hintergrund 0536 vom 14.05.2009) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Einer der Eingänge und ein Wachtum des berüchtigten Insein-Gefängnisses in Birmas Metropole Rangun (Archivfoto vom 22.04.2004). Das Gefängnis wurde 1871 während der britischen Kolonialzeit errichtet. Der 1951 modernisierte Komplex ist heute die größte Haftanstalt des asiatischen Landes. Nach Angaben des birmanischen Innenministeriums bewachen dort rund 400 Wachleute 5000 Gefangene. Oppositionsgruppen und Menschenrechtsorganisationen gehen von bis zu 10 000 Häftlingen aus. Unter ihnen sind viele politische Gefangene, die von der seit 1962 herrschenden Militärjunta zu oft mehrjährigen Haftstrafen verurteilt wurden. Foto: epa (zu dpa-Hintergrund 0536 vom 14.05.2009) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

缅甸政府称，又释放一批政治犯

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi talks during a meeting with South Korean President-elect Park Geun-hye in Seoul on Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2013. (Foto:Jung Yeon-je, Pool/AP/dapd)

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi talks during a meeting with South Korean President-elect Park Geun-hye in Seoul on Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2013. (Foto:Jung Yeon-je, Pool/AP/dapd)

昂山素季接受访华邀请

近日缅甸媒体报道，昂山素季接受中国一民间机构的邀请，表示愿意访华。

昂山素季接受欧洲议会颁奖

20多年前，欧洲议会就授予了缅甸反对党领袖昂山素季欧洲最重要的人权奖-萨哈罗夫奖。由于当时她还在软禁中，军政府阻止她出国，无法亲自来领奖。三年前，昂山素季获得了自由，23年后的今天，她终于可以前往斯特拉斯堡接受颁奖。

Myanmar pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi (L) holds her 1990 Sakharov Prize, besides European Parliament President Martin Schulz during an award ceremony in Strasbourg, October 22, 2013. The European Parliament awarded its top human rights prize in 1990 to Aung San Suu Kyi, who was then not allowed to leave her country to attend the ceremony. REUTERS/Vincent Kessler (FRANCE - Tags: POLITICS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

Myanmar pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi (L) holds her 1990 Sakharov Prize, besides European Parliament President Martin Schulz during an award ceremony in Strasbourg, October 22, 2013. The European Parliament awarded its top human rights prize in 1990 to Aung San Suu Kyi, who was then not allowed to leave her country to attend the ceremony. REUTERS/Vincent Kessler (FRANCE - Tags: POLITICS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

昂山素季接受欧洲议会颁奖

20多年前，欧洲议会就授予了缅甸反对党领袖昂山素季欧洲最重要的人权奖-萨哈罗夫奖。由于当时她还在软禁中，军政府阻止她出国，无法亲自来领奖。三年前，昂山素季获得了自由，23年后的今天，她终于可以前往斯特拉斯堡接受颁奖。

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks at a press conference during the Asian edition of the World Economic Forum at the Myanmar International Convention Center in Naypyitaw, Myanmar, Thursday, June 6, 2013. In her clearest statement yet of her political ambitions, Suu Kyi told international business and political leaders on Thursday that she hopes to become her country's next president. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks at a press conference during the Asian edition of the World Economic Forum at the Myanmar International Convention Center in Naypyitaw, Myanmar, Thursday, June 6, 2013. In her clearest statement yet of her political ambitions, Suu Kyi told international business and political leaders on Thursday that she hopes to become her country's next president. (AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

“缅甸现在的每一步对我们都是一个参照”

本台记者就昂山素季领奖、联合国人权理事会审议中国人权纪录等问题电话采访了胡佳。

A political prisoner walks out of a prison after his release in Kalay, in Myanmar's northern Sagaing division on October 8, 2013. Myanmar on October 8 began freeing dozens of its remaining detained activists, officials said, after the country vowed to release all prisoners of conscience by the end of the year. AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

A political prisoner walks out of a prison after his release in Kalay, in Myanmar's northern Sagaing division on October 8, 2013. Myanmar on October 8 began freeing dozens of its remaining detained activists, officials said, after the country vowed to release all prisoners of conscience by the end of the year. AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

缅甸继续释放政治犯

Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama greets the crowd gathered for a function at the Tibetan school in Srinagar, India, Saturday, July 14, 2012. The Dalai Lama is on a four-day visit to the troubled portion of Indian Kashmir. (Foto: Dar Yasin/AP/dapd)

Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama greets the crowd gathered for a function at the Tibetan school in Srinagar, India, Saturday, July 14, 2012. The Dalai Lama is on a four-day visit to the troubled portion of Indian Kashmir. (Foto: Dar Yasin/AP/dapd)

达赖喇嘛呼吁缅甸当局停止迫害穆斯林

缅甸森林的命运

在被国际社会孤立了数十年之后，缅甸重新对外敞开国门，特别是全球化的大型农业集团在这个国家倍受欢迎。经济受益的同时，大片森林却正在受到威胁。

epa03816436 Young students hold a wreath during the rally to mark the 25th anniversary of 8888 uprising in Yangon, Myanmar, 08 August 2013. The 08 August 1988, also known as '8888 Uprising' marked the start of protests by students in Yangon that would soon spread through the country. The demonstrations were aimed at the then ruling Burma Socialist Programme Party regime as a one-party state, headed by General Ne Win. The protests ended in September the same year after a military coup by the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC). EPA/NYEIN CHAN NAING

epa03816436 Young students hold a wreath during the rally to mark the 25th anniversary of 8888 uprising in Yangon, Myanmar, 08 August 2013. The 08 August 1988, also known as '8888 Uprising' marked the start of protests by students in Yangon that would soon spread through the country. The demonstrations were aimed at the then ruling Burma Socialist Programme Party regime as a one-party state, headed by General Ne Win. The protests ended in September the same year after a military coup by the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC). EPA/NYEIN CHAN NAING

缅甸1988民主运动25周年

1988年8月8日仰光爆发的人民起义标志着该国民主运动的开始。

Titel: 8888 Schlagworte: Myanmar, Birma, Volksaufstand, 8888 Wer hat das Bild gemacht/Fotograf?: Tun Lynn Wann wurde das Bild gemacht?: 27.07.2013 Wo wurde das Bild aufgenommen?: Yangon, Myanmar Bildbeschreibung: Bei welcher Gelegenheit / in welcher Situation wurde das Bild aufgenommen? Wer oder was ist auf dem Bild zu sehen? 8888 vor Sule-Pagode

Titel: 8888 Schlagworte: Myanmar, Birma, Volksaufstand, 8888 Wer hat das Bild gemacht/Fotograf?: Tun Lynn Wann wurde das Bild gemacht?: 27.07.2013 Wo wurde das Bild aufgenommen?: Yangon, Myanmar Bildbeschreibung: Bei welcher Gelegenheit / in welcher Situation wurde das Bild aufgenommen? Wer oder was ist auf dem Bild zu sehen? 8888 vor Sule-Pagode

缅甸当年革命者今昔谈

在缅甸人民的记忆里，1988年的反抗运动仍有很强的现实意义。

中缅天然气管道正式开通

中缅天然气管道正式开始从缅甸向中国输送天然气。

In this photo released by German aid organization Johanniter on Wednesday May 14, 2008 voluntaries unpack medical aid for the victims of the cyclone in Rangoon, Myanmar, Tuesday, May 13, 2008. The medical aid supplies include drugs against malaria, diarrhea, pain killers and bandages. The supplies were distributed by partner organizations of Aktion Deutschland Hilft who brought the supplies to hospitals in the delta. (AP Photo/Johanniter)

In this photo released by German aid organization Johanniter on Wednesday May 14, 2008 voluntaries unpack medical aid for the victims of the cyclone in Rangoon, Myanmar, Tuesday, May 13, 2008. The medical aid supplies include drugs against malaria, diarrhea, pain killers and bandages. The supplies were distributed by partner organizations of Aktion Deutschland Hilft who brought the supplies to hospitals in the delta. (AP Photo/Johanniter)

德国恢复中断25年的对缅甸援助

缅甸总统承诺释放所有政治犯

Chip Starnes, the co-owner of Coral Springs, looks on from behind window bars as he is held hostage by workers inside his plant, on the outskirts of Beijing, June 25, 2013. The American executive of a company producing speciality medical supplies in China said he has been detained by workers demanding severance packages since last Friday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: SOCIETY BUSINESS CIVIL UNREST)

Chip Starnes, the co-owner of Coral Springs, looks on from behind window bars as he is held hostage by workers inside his plant, on the outskirts of Beijing, June 25, 2013. The American executive of a company producing speciality medical supplies in China said he has been detained by workers demanding severance packages since last Friday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: SOCIETY BUSINESS CIVIL UNREST)

劳工意识与斯塔恩斯被扣事件

德语媒体指出，在中国劳工世界，激烈冲突越来越多。德语媒体关注的另一个对象是，中国在缅甸建设港口和油气管道的战略背景。

缅甸呼吁德国长期投资

缅甸正处巨变之中。有些人甚至称这里出现了“淘金热”般的气氛。

Tagungsort des Weltwirtschaftsforums Ostasien Aufnahmeort/datum: Nay Pyi Taw/Myanmar 5. Juni 2013 Copyright: WEF Photo by Sikarin Thanachaiary

Tagungsort des Weltwirtschaftsforums Ostasien Aufnahmeort/datum: Nay Pyi Taw/Myanmar 5. Juni 2013 Copyright: WEF Photo by Sikarin Thanachaiary

缅甸挑战“免电”

这是历史性的一刻：达沃斯世界经济论坛会议首次在缅甸召开。

Beschreibung: Aung San Suu Kyi, Vorsitzende der Nationalen Liga für Demokratie Aufnahme: Nay Pyi Taw/Myanmar, 6Jun13 - Copyright: WEF / Photo by Sikarin Thanachaiary

Beschreibung: Aung San Suu Kyi, Vorsitzende der Nationalen Liga für Demokratie Aufnahme: Nay Pyi Taw/Myanmar, 6Jun13 - Copyright: WEF / Photo by Sikarin Thanachaiary

昂山素季宣布将竞选国家总统

中缅油气管开通现阻碍

中缅天然气管道已竣工，但能否顺利投入运作仍是未知数。

FILE - epa03545547 A photo released 20 January 2013 shows vehicles and pipes at the Myanmar-China pipeline project near Naung Cho, Northern Shan State, Myanmar, on 24 September 2012. Construction on the 800-kilometre natural gas pipeline began in 2009 in the western state of Rakhine, and is scheduled to wind up later this year in Yunnan, China. Complaints of lack of proper environmental impact studies and inadequate compensation have dogged the venture, signed in 2009 when Myanmar was still under military rule. EPA/NYEIN CHAN NAING (zu dpa-KORR: «Birma-Pipeline Durchbruch für China - aber Anwohner gehen leer aus» vom 28.05.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

FILE - epa03545547 A photo released 20 January 2013 shows vehicles and pipes at the Myanmar-China pipeline project near Naung Cho, Northern Shan State, Myanmar, on 24 September 2012. Construction on the 800-kilometre natural gas pipeline began in 2009 in the western state of Rakhine, and is scheduled to wind up later this year in Yunnan, China. Complaints of lack of proper environmental impact studies and inadequate compensation have dogged the venture, signed in 2009 when Myanmar was still under military rule. EPA/NYEIN CHAN NAING (zu dpa-KORR: «Birma-Pipeline Durchbruch für China - aber Anwohner gehen leer aus» vom 28.05.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

中缅天然气管道竣工

中国移动与沃达丰退出竞标缅甸电信牌照

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

克钦族将同缅甸政府举行政治对话

中缅油气管道意义何在?

中缅油气管道对中缅两国及双方关系有何意义？中外专家就此发表看法。

缅甸叛军争取自治

缅甸最强大的叛军势力佤联军正向政府争取升格自治区为佤邦。

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe gives a speech during the Myanmar-Japan Business Seminar at UMFCCI (The Union of Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry) in Yangon on May 25, 2013. Abe on May 25 backed the development of a major industrial zone near Yangon on a visit to Myanmar aimed at deepening economic ties with the former junta-ruled nation. AFP PHOTO / YE AUNG THU (Photo credit should read Ye Aung Thu/AFP/Getty Images)

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe gives a speech during the Myanmar-Japan Business Seminar at UMFCCI (The Union of Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry) in Yangon on May 25, 2013. Abe on May 25 backed the development of a major industrial zone near Yangon on a visit to Myanmar aimed at deepening economic ties with the former junta-ruled nation. AFP PHOTO / YE AUNG THU (Photo credit should read Ye Aung Thu/AFP/Getty Images)

安倍访问缅甸，提供数亿美元援助