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Conflicts

Pakistan expels Indian ambassador over Kashmir

August 7, 2019

Pakistan's National Security Committee has decided to downgrade diplomatic ties and suspend trade with India. The Hindu-nationalist government in India abolished the autonomous status of its part of Kashmir on Monday.

https://p.dw.com/p/3NW6Z
Members of civil society, activists of different political and religious parties shout slogans during a protest against Article 370 and Indian atrocities in Occupied Kashmir during a protest activists of Youth Forum for Kashmir burns Indian PM Modi effigy in reaction to the move by India to abolish Kashmir's special status.
Image: picture-alliance/R. Sajid Hussain

Pakistan said Wednesday that it will "downgrade" its diplomatic relations with India to protest against its neighbor's decision to strip Indian-controlled Kashmir of its special constitutional status.

"We will call back our ambassador from Delhi and send back their envoy," Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi announced in televised comments.

Read more: Kashmir — The world's most dangerous conflict

Senior military and government officials including Prime Minister Imran Khan made the decision at a National Security Committee meeting.

A separate government statement said the country would also suspend its trade with India and review other aspects of the relationship.

Pakistan's parliament passed a motion calling on the United Nations to pressure India to reverse its decision.

Provoking Pakistan

Both countries and China claim parts of Kashmir. India drew fierce rebukes from Pakistan and China on Monday after it unexpectedly revoked its portion of Kashmir of its autonomy.

Jammu and Kashmir, as the Indian-controlled part is known, was previously able to make its own laws because it was exempt from some parts of India's constitution.

Karte Infografik The Kashmir conflict - disputed territories

Critics accused the Hindu-nationalist government of trying to promote the share of Hindus in the Muslim-majority state. The former special status had blocked Indians from other areas of the country from owning property there.

The government said the special status had hampered Kashmir's development and integration with the rest of the country.

Simmering conflict

The region has been on lockdown since Monday amid concerns about widespread protests against the government's decision. Internet and telephone services remain blocked late on Wednesday.

Pakistan and India have fought two wars over Kashmir since they became independent from the British empire in 1947.

India accuses Pakistan of supporting Islamist insurgents in Jammu and Kashmir. Pakistan denies the allegation.

amp/msh (Reuters, AP, dpa)

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