Funding Freeze
July 23, 2008
The EU Commission on Wednesday, July 23, suspended payments worth hundreds of millions of euros to Bulgaria, which joined the EU at the beginning of 2007.
In addition, according to a commission spokesman, Brussels also had stopped payments for major infrastructure projects in Bulgaria, with the EU saying that there was insufficient control concerning where the funds were.
The commission said that once Sofia took the necessary measures against corruption and organized crime, then EU payments would be resumed.
In the EU's view, Sofia's measures against crime and corruption were long overdue, 18 months since the country's joining the union.
"The fight against high-level corruption and organized crime is not producing enough results," chief spokesman Johannes Laitenberger told reporters while unveiling two reports on Bulgaria.
Penalties total nearly half a billion euros
The EU Commission withdrew the accreditation of two Bulgarian government agencies, which in effect stops payments of some 250 million euros ($394 million) earmarked to build up institutions in the country.
In addition 115 million euros in funding chiefly meant for highway construction were put on ice. A freeze was also imposed on 121 million euros for Bulgaria's agricultural sector.
Besides taking Sofia to task, the commission also criticized Romania, which joined the EU along with Bulgaria at the outset of 2007.
The move by the EU came as the political opposition in Sofia's parliament called for a no-confidence vote in the government of Socialist Premier Sergei Stanishev.
The rightist opposition charged the government with responsibility for having inflicted "moral and financial damage" on the country and its people through Sofia's poor management of its European affairs.
Former interim premier Stefan Sofijanski said the EU's report on Bulgaria and the mood in the country had laid bare the presidency and government in Sofia.
The no-confidence vote motion is the sixth that the rightist parties have presented since the current cabinet took power in August 2005.
Previously, the opposition parties had agreed to stage a "joint national protest" in the autumn in order to topple the government and push for new elections.