China pledges aid to Pakistan amid financial crisis
November 3, 2018
China pledged to provide economic assistance to Pakistan following talks on Saturday between newly elected Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang in Beijing.
Islamabad is seeking loans from "friendly" countries, including Saudi Arabia and China, as it grapples with a growing financial crisis.
Speaking to reporters in Beijing's Great Hall of the People, Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Kong Xuanyou said his country would help, but added that more talks were needed to iron out the details of any aid agreement.
"During the visit the two sides have made it clear in principle that the Chinese government will provide necessary support and assistance to Pakistan in tiding over the current economic difficulties," Kong said. "As for specific measures to be taken, the relevant authorities of the two sides will have detailed discussions."
Read more:Pakistan's bailout becomes a pawn in US-China tensions
Belt and Road
Pakistan has taken out billions of dollars in loans from its close ally China in recent years as part of Beijing's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) — an ambitious trade and infrastructure program connecting China to Europe, Africa, Southeast Asia and other regions.
At the center of the BRI is the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which has led to China pledging more than $60 billion (€52,70 billion) to Pakistan in loans and investments for roads, ports, power plants and industrial parks.
Read more: 'New Silk Road' and China's hegemonic ambitions
Islamabad's fiscal troubles have raised concerns about its ability to pay those loans back and the possibility China could reduce the scope of its infrastructure projects in the country. Vice Foreign Minister Kong told reporters in Beijing there were no plans to make changes to the CPEC, but he did say the focus would shift "in favor of areas relating to people's lives."
Read more:Is new Pakistani PM Khan backtracking on China's economic corridor?
Investment crucial for recovery
Last month, Pakistan received a $6 billion rescue package from Saudi Arabia. The government is also seeking an emergency bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to avert a balance of payments crisis.
Critics say the Chinese loans tied to BRI infrastructure projects could make Pakistan's financial situation worse, while others argue they fill a critical funding gap.
Read more:Saudi investment in China-Pakistan economic corridor may upset Iran
In Saturday's meeting, Khan told Li the planned economic corridor had "caught the imagination of the people of Pakistan."
"We feel that this a great opportunity for our country to progress, to attract investment. It gives us an opportunity to raise our standard of living, growth rate."
Li said "China and Pakistan are all-weather partners."
Following their talks, the two leaders oversaw the signing of several cooperation agreements and memoranda of understanding in the fields of agriculture, poverty reduction, forestry, law enforcement and socioeconomic development.
nm/es (Reuters, AFP, AP)